Mental health research in the Arab region: challenges and call for action.
Identifieur interne : 000582 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000581; suivant : 000583Mental health research in the Arab region: challenges and call for action.
Auteurs : Fadi T. Maalouf [Liban] ; Bibi Alamiri [Koweït] ; Samir Atweh [Liban] ; Anne E. Becker [États-Unis] ; Majda Cheour [Tunisie] ; Hala Darwish [Liban] ; Lilian A. Ghandour [Liban] ; Suhaila Ghuloum [Qatar] ; Mouin Hamze [Liban] ; Elie Karam [Liban] ; Brigitte Khoury [Liban] ; Samia J. Khoury [Liban] ; Ali Mokdad [États-Unis] ; Lokman I. Meho [Liban] ; Tarek Okasha [Égypte] ; Geoffrey M. Reed [États-Unis] ; Eman Sbaity [Liban] ; Pia Zeinoun [Liban] ; Elie A. Akl [Liban]Source :
- The lancet. Psychiatry [ 2215-0374 ] ; 2019.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic : Middle East.
- Arabs, Humans, Mental Disorders, Mental Health, Research.
Abstract
Although mental disorders are a leading cause of disability in the Arab region, which includes 5·54% of the global population, Arab countries produce only 1·0% of the global output of peer-reviewed publications in mental health research. Various stakeholders, including Arab mental health researchers, institutional and funding agency officials, and international research collaborators, convened to identify challenges faced by Arab mental health researchers and propose an evidence-informed call for action. Challenges identified include prevalent stigma and low awareness, conflict and war, scarce institutional and funding resources, inadequate publishing opportunities, insufficient training in mental health research, and shortage of reliable and valid assessment tools. The proposed action plan includes ways of addressing stigma and spreading awareness, increasing collaborative efforts, building research infrastructure, strengthening the mental health workforce, and translating research findings into a call to action on societal and governmental levels. The proposed action plan could provide a roadmap for Arab mental health researchers and research institutions, which might ultimately increase research productivity in the Arab region and close the gap between Arab countries and the rest of the world.
DOI: 10.1016/S2215-0366(19)30124-5
PubMed: 31327707
Affiliations:
- Koweït, Liban, Qatar, Tunisie, Égypte, États-Unis
- Massachusetts, Washington (État), État de New York
- Seattle
- Université de Washington
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Akl</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Internal Medicine, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Riad-El-Solh, Beirut, Lebanon. Electronic address: ea32@aub.edu.lb.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Liban</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Internal Medicine, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Riad-El-Solh, Beirut</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Beirut</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2019">2019</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:31327707</idno><idno type="pmid">31327707</idno><idno type="doi">10.1016/S2215-0366(19)30124-5</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000238</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000238</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">000237</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">000237</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">000239</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Checkpoint" wicri:step="PubMed">000239</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">000582</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000582</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000582</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Mental health research in the Arab region: challenges and call for action.</title><author><name sortKey="Maalouf, Fadi T" sort="Maalouf, Fadi T" uniqKey="Maalouf F" first="Fadi T" last="Maalouf">Fadi T. 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Ghandour</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Epidemiology and Population Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Liban</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Epidemiology and Population Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, American University of Beirut, Beirut</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Beirut</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ghuloum, Suhaila" sort="Ghuloum, Suhaila" uniqKey="Ghuloum S" first="Suhaila" last="Ghuloum">Suhaila Ghuloum</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Hamad Medical Corporation, Weill Cornell Medicine, Doha, Qatar.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Qatar</country><wicri:regionArea>Hamad Medical Corporation, Weill Cornell Medicine, Doha</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Doha</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hamze, Mouin" sort="Hamze, Mouin" uniqKey="Hamze M" first="Mouin" last="Hamze">Mouin Hamze</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>National Council for Scientific Research, Beirut, Lebanon.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Liban</country><wicri:regionArea>National Council for Scientific Research, Beirut</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Beirut</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Karam, Elie" sort="Karam, Elie" uniqKey="Karam E" first="Elie" last="Karam">Elie Karam</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, St Georges Hospital University Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Liban</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, St Georges Hospital University Medical Center, Beirut</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Beirut</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Khoury, Brigitte" sort="Khoury, Brigitte" uniqKey="Khoury B" first="Brigitte" last="Khoury">Brigitte Khoury</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Liban</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, American University of Beirut, Beirut</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Beirut</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Khoury, Samia J" sort="Khoury, Samia J" uniqKey="Khoury S" first="Samia J" last="Khoury">Samia J. Khoury</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Hariri School of Nursing, Abu-Haidar Neuroscience Institute, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon; Department of Neurology, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Liban</country><wicri:regionArea>Hariri School of Nursing, Abu-Haidar Neuroscience Institute, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon; Department of Neurology, American University of Beirut, Beirut</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Beirut</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mokdad, Ali" sort="Mokdad, Ali" uniqKey="Mokdad A" first="Ali" last="Mokdad">Ali Mokdad</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Washington (État)</region><settlement type="city">Seattle</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Washington</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Meho, Lokman I" sort="Meho, Lokman I" uniqKey="Meho L" first="Lokman I" last="Meho">Lokman I. Meho</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>University Libraries, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Liban</country><wicri:regionArea>University Libraries, American University of Beirut, Beirut</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Beirut</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Okasha, Tarek" sort="Okasha, Tarek" uniqKey="Okasha T" first="Tarek" last="Okasha">Tarek Okasha</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Institute of Psychiatry, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Égypte</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Psychiatry, Ain Shams University, Cairo</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Cairo</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Reed, Geoffrey M" sort="Reed, Geoffrey M" uniqKey="Reed G" first="Geoffrey M" last="Reed">Geoffrey M. Reed</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">État de New York</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sbaity, Eman" sort="Sbaity, Eman" uniqKey="Sbaity E" first="Eman" last="Sbaity">Eman Sbaity</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Liban</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, American University of Beirut, Beirut</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Beirut</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zeinoun, Pia" sort="Zeinoun, Pia" uniqKey="Zeinoun P" first="Pia" last="Zeinoun">Pia Zeinoun</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon; Department of Psychology, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Liban</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon; Department of Psychology, American University of Beirut, Beirut</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Beirut</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Akl, Elie A" sort="Akl, Elie A" uniqKey="Akl E" first="Elie A" last="Akl">Elie A. Akl</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Internal Medicine, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Riad-El-Solh, Beirut, Lebanon. Electronic address: ea32@aub.edu.lb.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Liban</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Internal Medicine, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Riad-El-Solh, Beirut</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Beirut</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">The lancet. Psychiatry</title><idno type="eISSN">2215-0374</idno><imprint><date when="2019" type="published">2019</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Arabs (MeSH)</term><term>Humans (MeSH)</term><term>Mental Disorders (MeSH)</term><term>Mental Health (MeSH)</term><term>Middle East (MeSH)</term><term>Research (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Arabes (MeSH)</term><term>Humains (MeSH)</term><term>Moyen Orient (MeSH)</term><term>Recherche (MeSH)</term><term>Santé mentale (MeSH)</term><term>Troubles mentaux (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>Middle East</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Arabs</term><term>Humans</term><term>Mental Disorders</term><term>Mental Health</term><term>Research</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Arabes</term><term>Humains</term><term>Moyen Orient</term><term>Recherche</term><term>Santé mentale</term><term>Troubles mentaux</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Although mental disorders are a leading cause of disability in the Arab region, which includes 5·54% of the global population, Arab countries produce only 1·0% of the global output of peer-reviewed publications in mental health research. Various stakeholders, including Arab mental health researchers, institutional and funding agency officials, and international research collaborators, convened to identify challenges faced by Arab mental health researchers and propose an evidence-informed call for action. Challenges identified include prevalent stigma and low awareness, conflict and war, scarce institutional and funding resources, inadequate publishing opportunities, insufficient training in mental health research, and shortage of reliable and valid assessment tools. The proposed action plan includes ways of addressing stigma and spreading awareness, increasing collaborative efforts, building research infrastructure, strengthening the mental health workforce, and translating research findings into a call to action on societal and governmental levels. The proposed action plan could provide a roadmap for Arab mental health researchers and research institutions, which might ultimately increase research productivity in the Arab region and close the gap between Arab countries and the rest of the world.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Koweït</li><li>Liban</li><li>Qatar</li><li>Tunisie</li><li>Égypte</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Massachusetts</li><li>Washington (État)</li><li>État de New York</li></region><settlement><li>Seattle</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université de Washington</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Liban"><noRegion><name sortKey="Maalouf, Fadi T" sort="Maalouf, Fadi T" uniqKey="Maalouf F" first="Fadi T" last="Maalouf">Fadi T. Maalouf</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Akl, Elie A" sort="Akl, Elie A" uniqKey="Akl E" first="Elie A" last="Akl">Elie A. Akl</name><name sortKey="Atweh, Samir" sort="Atweh, Samir" uniqKey="Atweh S" first="Samir" last="Atweh">Samir Atweh</name><name sortKey="Darwish, Hala" sort="Darwish, Hala" uniqKey="Darwish H" first="Hala" last="Darwish">Hala Darwish</name><name sortKey="Ghandour, Lilian A" sort="Ghandour, Lilian A" uniqKey="Ghandour L" first="Lilian A" last="Ghandour">Lilian A. Ghandour</name><name sortKey="Hamze, Mouin" sort="Hamze, Mouin" uniqKey="Hamze M" first="Mouin" last="Hamze">Mouin Hamze</name><name sortKey="Karam, Elie" sort="Karam, Elie" uniqKey="Karam E" first="Elie" last="Karam">Elie Karam</name><name sortKey="Khoury, Brigitte" sort="Khoury, Brigitte" uniqKey="Khoury B" first="Brigitte" last="Khoury">Brigitte Khoury</name><name sortKey="Khoury, Samia J" sort="Khoury, Samia J" uniqKey="Khoury S" first="Samia J" last="Khoury">Samia J. Khoury</name><name sortKey="Meho, Lokman I" sort="Meho, Lokman I" uniqKey="Meho L" first="Lokman I" last="Meho">Lokman I. Meho</name><name sortKey="Sbaity, Eman" sort="Sbaity, Eman" uniqKey="Sbaity E" first="Eman" last="Sbaity">Eman Sbaity</name><name sortKey="Zeinoun, Pia" sort="Zeinoun, Pia" uniqKey="Zeinoun P" first="Pia" last="Zeinoun">Pia Zeinoun</name></country><country name="Koweït"><noRegion><name sortKey="Alamiri, Bibi" sort="Alamiri, Bibi" uniqKey="Alamiri B" first="Bibi" last="Alamiri">Bibi Alamiri</name></noRegion></country><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Massachusetts"><name sortKey="Becker, Anne E" sort="Becker, Anne E" uniqKey="Becker A" first="Anne E" last="Becker">Anne E. Becker</name></region><name sortKey="Mokdad, Ali" sort="Mokdad, Ali" uniqKey="Mokdad A" first="Ali" last="Mokdad">Ali Mokdad</name><name sortKey="Reed, Geoffrey M" sort="Reed, Geoffrey M" uniqKey="Reed G" first="Geoffrey M" last="Reed">Geoffrey M. Reed</name></country><country name="Tunisie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Cheour, Majda" sort="Cheour, Majda" uniqKey="Cheour M" first="Majda" last="Cheour">Majda Cheour</name></noRegion></country><country name="Qatar"><noRegion><name sortKey="Ghuloum, Suhaila" sort="Ghuloum, Suhaila" uniqKey="Ghuloum S" first="Suhaila" last="Ghuloum">Suhaila Ghuloum</name></noRegion></country><country name="Égypte"><noRegion><name sortKey="Okasha, Tarek" sort="Okasha, Tarek" uniqKey="Okasha T" first="Tarek" last="Okasha">Tarek Okasha</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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